-
1 authoritative
adjective1) (recognized as reliable) maßgebend; zuverlässig [Bericht, Information]; (official) amtlich2) (commanding) respekteinflößend* * *[-tətiv, ]( American[) -teitiv]adjective (said or written by an expert or a person in authority: an authoritative opinion.) maßgeblich* * *authori·ta·tive[ɔ:ˈθɒrɪtətɪv, AM əˈθɔ:rəteɪt̬ɪv]2. (definitive) maßgebend, maßgeblich3. (commanding) gebieterisch, Respekt einflößend* * *[ɔː'ɵɒrItətɪv]adj1) (= commanding) bestimmt, entschieden; manner Respekt einflößendto sound authoritative — Respekt einflößen, bestimmt auftreten
2) (= reliable) verlässlich, zuverlässig; (= definitive) maßgeblich, maßgebendI won't accept his opinion as authoritative — seine Meinung ist für mich nicht maßgeblich or maßgebend
* * *1. gebieterisch, herrisch2. autoritativ, maßgebend, -geblich3. amtlich* * *adjective1) (recognized as reliable) maßgebend; zuverlässig [Bericht, Information]; (official) amtlich2) (commanding) respekteinflößend* * *adj.gebieterisch adj.herrisch adj. -
2 authoritative
1. a влиятельный, авторитетный2. a исходящий от законной власти; официальный; непререкаемый3. a авторитетный, заслуживающий доверия4. a повелительный, властный, не терпящий возраженийСинонимический ряд:1. authentic (adj.) approved; authentic; lawful; solid; unquestioned; valid2. authoritarian (adj.) arrogant; authoritarian; autocratic; commanding; decisive; dictative; dictatorial; doctrinaire; dogmatic; imperious; imposing; impressive; lordly; magisterial; masterful; mighty; powerful3. definitive (adj.) convincing; credible; definitive; dependable; faithful; reliable; scholarly; true; trustable; trustworthy4. official (adj.) conclusive; ex cathedra; ex officio; official; standard5. orthodox (adj.) accepted; canonical; orthodox; received; sanctioned; soundАнтонимический ряд:bland; conciliatory; inconclusive; indefinite; indeterminate; lenient; persuasive; servile; subservient; unofficial; unreliable; vague; weak -
3 authoritative
авторитетный имя прилагательное: -
4 Sound
1. n геогр. прол. Зунд2. n звук; шумnot a sound was heard — не было слышно ни звука, стояла полная тишина
3. n фон. звук; тонstereo sound — стереофонический звук, объёмное звучание
4. n тк. впечатление5. n предел слышимости6. n муз. разг. «звучок», стиль исполнения7. v звучать, издавать звук8. v иметь то или иное звучаниеthe bell sounds cracked — по звуку слышно, что колокол надтреснут
9. v извлекать звук10. v звучать, создавать впечатление, казатьсяthe explanation sounds all right — объяснение звучит убедительно;
11. v возвещать, провозглашать12. v произносить13. v мед. выслушивать, выстукивать, аускультировать14. v юр. касаться, иметь отношение к15. n спец. зонд; щуп; пробник16. n спец. зондирование; промер лотом17. v спец. измерять глубину воды18. v спец. мед. исследовать; зондировать19. v спец. выведывать, выпытывать, осторожно выспрашивать; разузнавать, выяснять; прощупывать, зондироватьwill you sound him on the subject? — разведайте-ка, что он думает по этому поводу?; может быть, вы постараетесь выведать, что ему известно?
20. v спец. исследовать, постигать21. v спец. глубоко нырять; опускаться на дноfeep sound — звук фона; фон
22. a здоровый, крепкий23. a спокойный, крепкийhis quick recovery is ascribable to his sound constitution — его быстрое выздоровление можно отнести за счёт крепкого сложения
24. a доброкачественный, неиспорченный, хороший25. a исправный; прочныйsound material — прочный материал, качественный материал
26. a здравый, разумный; правильный, логичныйsound practical — быть практичным; разумным; целесообразным
27. a благоразумный, предусмотрительный28. a глубокий, тщательный29. a платёжеспособный; надёжный, устойчивый30. a умелый, хороший31. a разг. сильный, здоровый32. a юр. законный, действительный33. adv крепко, сильно34. n плавательный пузырь35. n пролив36. n узкий залив, фиордСинонимический ряд:1. deep (adj.) deep; fast; intellectual; profound; thoughtful; unbroken; undisturbed2. orthodox (adj.) accepted; authoritative; canonical; orthodox; received; sanctioned3. proper (adj.) allowed; correct; legal; proper; right4. reasonable (adj.) balanced; commonsensical; consequent; fair; intelligent; judicious; just; level-headed; logical; prudent; rational; reasonable; sagacious; sage; sane; sensible; true; wise5. reliable (adj.) dependable; faithful; honest; honorable; loyal; reliable; safe; trustworthy6. sure (adj.) competent; firm; secure; solid; stable; sturdy; sure7. valid (adj.) cogent; convincing; just; persuasive; satisfactory; satisfying; solid; telling; valid8. whole (adj.) complete; effectual; entire; fit; flawless; good; hale; hardy; healthy; hearty; intact; perfect; robust; severe; thorough; total; unblemished; undamaged; unharmed; unhurt; unimpaired; uninjured; unmarred; untouched; vigorous; vigourous; well; well-conditioned; well-liking; whole; wholesome9. bay (noun) bay; harbor; inlet10. channel (noun) channel; strait11. clamor (noun) clamor; clatter; din; noise; racket; sonance12. drift (noun) drift; implication; tenor13. hearing (noun) earshot; hearing14. tone (noun) intonation; note; pitch; resonance; reverberation; timbre; tone; vibration15. approach (verb) address; approach16. declare (verb) advertise; announce; annunciate; blaze abroad; blazon; broadcast; bruit about; declare; disseminate; proclaim; promulgate; publish; toot; vend17. examine (verb) ascertain; determine; dive; examine; feel out; inspect; investigate; probe18. fathom (verb) fathom; plumb; plumb-line19. gauge (verb) gauge; mark; rule20. look (verb) appear; look; seem21. resound (verb) blare; echo; resound; reverberate; ring; vibrate22. say (verb) roar; say; shout; shrill; sing; snort; talk; whine23. utter (verb) articulate; enunciate; express; pronounce; utter; verbalise; verbalizeАнтонимический ряд:defective; deficient; dilapidated; diseased; fallacious; fragile; frail; hollow; impaired; imperfect; incorrect; infirm; injured; silence; unfit; weak -
5 De Forest, Lee
SUBJECT AREA: Broadcasting, Electronics and information technology, Photography, film and optics, Recording, Telecommunications[br]b. 26 August 1873 Council Bluffs, Iowa, USAd. 30 June 1961 Hollywood, California, USA[br]American electrical engineer and inventor principally known for his invention of the Audion, or triode, vacuum tube; also a pioneer of sound in the cinema.[br]De Forest was born into the family of a Congregational minister that moved to Alabama in 1879 when the father became President of a college for African-Americans; this was a position that led to the family's social ostracism by the white community. By the time he was 13 years old, De Forest was already a keen mechanical inventor, and in 1893, rejecting his father's plan for him to become a clergyman, he entered the Sheffield Scientific School of Yale University. Following his first degree, he went on to study the propagation of electromagnetic waves, gaining a PhD in physics in 1899 for his thesis on the "Reflection of Hertzian Waves from the Ends of Parallel Wires", probably the first US thesis in the field of radio.He then joined the Western Electric Company in Chicago where he helped develop the infant technology of wireless, working his way up from a modest post in the production area to a position in the experimental laboratory. There, working alone after normal working hours, he developed a detector of electromagnetic waves based on an electrolytic device similar to that already invented by Fleming in England. Recognizing his talents, a number of financial backers enabled him to set up his own business in 1902 under the name of De Forest Wireless Telegraphy Company; he was soon demonstrating wireless telegraphy to interested parties and entering into competition with the American Marconi Company.Despite the failure of this company because of fraud by his partners, he continued his experiments; in 1907, by adding a third electrode, a wire mesh, between the anode and cathode of the thermionic diode invented by Fleming in 1904, he was able to produce the amplifying device now known as the triode valve and achieve a sensitivity of radio-signal reception much greater than possible with the passive carborundum and electrolytic detectors hitherto available. Patented under the name Audion, this new vacuum device was soon successfully used for experimental broadcasts of music and speech in New York and Paris. The invention of the Audion has been described as the beginning of the electronic era. Although much development work was required before its full potential was realized, the Audion opened the way to progress in all areas of sound transmission, recording and reproduction. The patent was challenged by Fleming and it was not until 1943 that De Forest's claim was finally recognized.Overcoming the near failure of his new company, the De Forest Radio Telephone Company, as well as unsuccessful charges of fraudulent promotion of the Audion, he continued to exploit the potential of his invention. By 1912 he had used transformer-coupling of several Audion stages to achieve high gain at radio frequencies, making long-distance communication a practical proposition, and had applied positive feedback from the Audion output anode to its input grid to realize a stable transmitter oscillator and modulator. These successes led to prolonged patent litigation with Edwin Armstrong and others, and he eventually sold the manufacturing rights, in retrospect often for a pittance.During the early 1920s De Forest began a fruitful association with T.W.Case, who for around ten years had been working to perfect a moving-picture sound system. De Forest claimed to have had an interest in sound films as early as 1900, and Case now began to supply him with photoelectric cells and primitive sound cameras. He eventually devised a variable-density sound-on-film system utilizing a glow-discharge modulator, the Photion. By 1926 De Forest's Phonofilm had been successfully demonstrated in over fifty theatres and this system became the basis of Movietone. Though his ideas were on the right lines, the technology was insufficiently developed and it was left to others to produce a system acceptable to the film industry. However, De Forest had played a key role in transforming the nature of the film industry; within a space of five years the production of silent films had all but ceased.In the following decade De Forest applied the Audion to the development of medical diathermy. Finally, after spending most of his working life as an independent inventor and entrepreneur, he worked for a time during the Second World War at the Bell Telephone Laboratories on military applications of electronics.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsInstitute of Electronic and Radio Engineers Medal of Honour 1922. President, Institute of Electronic and Radio Engineers 1930. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Edison Medal 1946.Bibliography1904, "Electrolytic detectors", Electrician 54:94 (describes the electrolytic detector). 1907, US patent no. 841,387 (the Audion).1950, Father of Radio, Chicago: WIlcox \& Follett (autobiography).De Forest gave his own account of the development of his sound-on-film system in a series of articles: 1923. "The Phonofilm", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 16 (May): 61–75; 1924. "Phonofilm progress", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 20:17–19; 1927, "Recent developments in the Phonofilm", Transactions of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 27:64–76; 1941, "Pioneering in talking pictures", Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 36 (January): 41–9.Further ReadingG.Carneal, 1930, A Conqueror of Space (biography).I.Levine, 1964, Electronics Pioneer, Lee De Forest (biography).E.I.Sponable, 1947, "Historical development of sound films", Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers 48 (April): 275–303 (an authoritative account of De Forest's sound-film work, by Case's assistant).W.R.McLaurin, 1949, Invention and Innovation in the Radio Industry.C.F.Booth, 1955, "Fleming and De Forest. An appreciation", in Thermionic Valves 1904– 1954, IEE.V.J.Phillips, 1980, Early Radio Detectors, London: Peter Peregrinus.KF / JW -
6 opinion
nмнение, заключениеto be of the opinion — считать; полагать; придерживаться мнения
to differ in opinion — расходиться во мнениях / во взглядах
to exchange opinions (on smth) — обмениваться мнениями (по какому-л. вопросу)
to express one's opinion on smth — высказывать свое мнение о чем-л.
to give an advisory opinion (on smth) — давать консультативные заключения (по какому-л. вопросу)
to maintain one's opinion — отстаивать свое мнение
to manipulate public opinion — обрабатывать общественное мнение, манипулировать общественным мнением
to play to public opinion — подстраиваться под общественное мнение; искать популярности
to support smb's opinion — присоединяться к чьей-л. точке зрения
- advisory opinionto write down one's opinion — отзываться о чем-л.
- all shades of opinion
- ascertaining of opinion
- authoritative opinion
- black opinion
- broad spectrum of opinion
- collective opinion
- common opinion
- community of opinions
- comprehensive and frank exchange of opinion
- concurrence of opinions
- current opinion
- differences of opinion
- dissenting opinion
- divergence of opinion
- division of opinion
- embittered opinion
- enlightened public opinion
- expert opinion
- free exchange of opinions
- free flow of public opinion
- grassroots opinion
- in our opinion
- independent opinion
- international public opinion
- legal opinion
- liberal opinion
- mean opinion
- middle-of-the-road opinion
- mutual opinion
- original opinion
- personal opinion
- polarization of opinions
- positive opinion
- pro-government opinion
- progressive opinion
- public opinion is behind this policy
- public opinion was outraged
- public opinion
- roundup of press opinion
- sampling of public opinion
- separate opinion
- sharp differences of opinion
- slide in public opinion
- sound opinion
- state of public opinion
- strong opinion
- subjective opinion
- the tide of opinion is following more strongly against smth
- there is a growing body of opinion that...
- they are entitled to their opinion
- unanimous opinion
- wide body of opinion
- wide section of opinion -
7 cogent
1. a убедительный, неоспоримый2. a непреодолимыйСинонимический ряд:1. convincing (adj.) convincing; impressive; influential; powerful; resourceful; strong2. persuasive (adj.) apt; authoritative; fitting; forceful; persuasive; pertinent; relevant3. sound (adj.) satisfactory; satisfying; solid; sound; telling; valid4. well-founded (adj.) good; just; justified; well-founded; well-groundedАнтонимический ряд: -
8 valid
1. a преим. юр. действительный, имеющий силу; действующийvalid title — неоспоримый правовой титул; достаточное правооснование
ticket valid for three months — билет, действительный на три месяца
2. a веский, обоснованныйvalid reason — веское основание; уважительная причина
valid argument — убедительный довод, веский аргумент
3. a действенный, эффективный4. a редк. здоровый, крепкий; трудоспособныйto put into the field every valid male — отправить на фронт всех мужчин, способных носить оружие
5. a спорт. зачётный, действительныйСинонимический ряд:1. genuine (adj.) authentic; authoritative; bona fide; credible; factual; faithful; genuine; legitimate; original; true; trustworthy2. sound (adj.) binding; cogent; convincing; just; logical; satisfactory; satisfying; solid; sound; substantial; telling; well-foundedАнтонимический ряд:deceptive; defective; deficient; effete; erring; erroneous; fallacious; false; fictitious; fraudulent; inconclusive; inefficient; inoperative; insufficient; invalid; unsound -
9 accepted
a принятый; признанный; одобренныйpopularly accepted — всеми принятый, признанный
accepted standards — принятые нормы; принятые критерии
Синонимический ряд:1. acclaimed (adj.) acclaimed; accredited; acknowledged; admitted; affirmed; allowed; recognized; settled2. orthodox (adj.) approved; authoritative; canonical; conventional; established; orthodox; received; sanctioned; sound; traditional3. usual (adj.) accustomed; chronic; customary; habitual; routine; usual; wonted4. accepted (verb) accepted; approved; believed; countenanced; favored; favoured; go for; held with; received; subscribe to; went for/gone for5. admitted (verb) admitted; received; take in6. agreed (verb) acceded; acquiesced; agreed; assented; consented7. apprehended (verb) apprehended; caught; compassed; comprehended; conceived; fathomed; followed; grasped; made out; make out; read; saw; saw/seen; took in/taken in; took/taken; tumbled to; twigged; understood8. took (verb) abided; believed; bore; bore with/borne with; brooked; endured; pocketed; stomached; stood; suffered; supported; sustained; swallowed; tolerated; took; toughed out9. welcomed (verb) embraced; take up; welcomed -
10 canonical
1. a каноническийcanonical age — канонический возраст, возраст рукоположения
2. a твёрдо установившийся, обязательный, принятый за образец; ортодоксальный3. a юр. относящийся к каноническому, церковному нраву; церковноправовойСинонимический ряд:authorized (adj.) accepted; approved; authorised; authoritative; authorized; lawful; legal; official; orthodox; received; sanctioned; sound; statutory; time-honoured -
11 convincing
a убедительныйhe is a very convincing speaker — он говорит весьма убедительно, он умеет убеждать слушателей
Синонимический ряд:1. credible (adj.) acceptable; authentic; authoritative; believable; credible; faithful; plausible; probable; rational; reasonable; true; trustworthy; trusty; worthy of confidence2. persuasive (adj.) glib; hypnotic; impressive; mesmerizing; moving; persuasive; reasoning; swaying3. valid (adj.) cogent; satisfactory; satisfying; solid; sound; telling; valid4. bringing (verb) argue into; assuring; bring around; bringing; convincing; persuading; prevail on; satisfying; talk into; win over5. inducing (verb) arguing into; bringing around; drawing; drawing in; drawing on; getting; inducing; prevailing on; prevailing upon; procuring; prompting; talking into; winning over -
12 orthodox
1. n ортодокс; человек, твёрдо придерживающийся общепринятого убеждения, учения, направления2. n приверженец традиции, консерватор3. a ортодоксальный; правоверный4. a традиционный, общепринятый5. a рел. православныйСинонимический ряд:1. accepted (adj.) accepted; acknowledged; approved; authoritative; canonical; established; kosher; received; sanctioned; sound; time-honoured2. conservative (adj.) button-down; conformist; conservative; conventional; die-hard; dogmatic; fogyish; old-line; puritanical; reactionary; right; rightist; right-wing; square; straight; tory; traditional; traditionalist; traditionalistic; unyielding3. devout (adj.) devout; doctrinal; pious; religiousАнтонимический ряд:heretical; liberal; radical -
13 received
a общепринятый, общепризнанныйuniversally received — общепринятый, общепризнанный
Синонимический ряд:1. accepted (adj.) accepted; authoritative; canonical; conventional; orthodox; sanctioned; sound; time-honoured2. heard (adj.) caught; had audio input; heard; listened to; made out the words; noticed; perceived3. admitted (verb) accepted; admitted; received; take in; took4. took/taken (verb) took in/taken in; took/taken -
14 sanctioned
Синонимический ряд:1. accepted (adj.) accepted; canonical; conventional; orthodox; received; sound; time-honoured2. authorized (adj.) affirmed; allowed; approved; authorised; authorized; backed; certified; endorsed; permitted; recognized3. official (adj.) authoritative; conclusive; official; standard4. approved (verb) accredited; approved; certified; endorsed; okayed5. let (verb) allowed; authorised; consented; let; permitted; sanctioned -
15 tone
1. n тон; звук2. n эмоциональный оттенок, окраска голоса, голос, тон3. n характер, стильto give tone to, to set the tone — придавать характер, задавать тон
4. n общая атмосфера, обстановкаa school with a good, healthy tone — школа, где существует хорошая, здоровая атмосфера
5. n элегантность, изысканность6. n муз. звук, тон7. n фон. интонация; модуляция8. n фон. музыкальное ударение, акцент9. n фон. жив. тон, оттенок; градация тонов10. n фон. мед. тонусtone up — тонизировать, повышать тонус, укреплять
partial tone — парциальный, частичный тон
11. n фон. эк. настроение; тенденция12. v придавать тон13. v настраивать14. v гармонировать15. v фото вирироватьСинонимический ряд:1. accent (noun) accent; inflection; intonation2. air (noun) air; ambience; atmosphere; aura; feel; feeling; smell3. color (noun) cast; color; colour; hue; shade; tinge; tint4. firmness (noun) firmness; soundness; tension5. mood (noun) climate; humor; mind; mood; spirit; strain; temper6. pitch (noun) pitch; resonance; sound; timbre; tonality7. tonus (noun) health; tonicity; tonus8. vein (noun) attitude; condition; expression; fashion; habit; manner; mode; style; vein9. moderate (verb) moderate; modulate; subdue; temper
См. также в других словарях:
authoritative — [adj1] recognized as true, valid accurate, attested, authentic, authenticated, circumstantiated, confirmed, definitive, dependable, documented, factual, faithful, learned, legit*, proven, reliable, righteous, scholarly, sound, straight from… … New thesaurus
sound — [adj1] complete, healthy alive and kicking*, effectual, entire, firm, fit, flawless, hale, hearty, intact, in the pink*, perfect, right, right as rain*, robust, safe, sane, solid, stable, sturdy, substantial, thorough, total, unblemished,… … New thesaurus
Sound film — … Wikipedia
authoritative — adjective 1) authoritative information Syn: reliable, dependable, trustworthy, sound, authentic, valid, attested, verifiable; accurate Ant: unreliable 2) the authoritative edition S … Thesaurus of popular words
sound — I 1. noun 1) the sound of the car Syn: noise, note; din, racket, row, hubbub; resonance, reverberation Ant: silence 2) she did not make a sound Syn … Thesaurus of popular words
sound — Synonyms and related words: Christian, able to pay, accepted, adamantine, admissible, advantageous, advertise, all there, announce, annunciate, appear, appear like, appraise, appreciate, approved, arm, armlet, articulate, aspect, assay, assess,… … Moby Thesaurus
sound — I 1. noun 1) the sound of a car Syn: noise, din, racket, row, resonance, reverberation 2) she did not make a sound Syn: utterance, cry, word, noise, peep … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
authoritative — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) adj. official, decisive; imperative, peremptory; truthful, reliable; scholarly. See authority, certainty.Ant., doubtful. II (Roget s IV) modif. 1. [Based on competent authority] Syn. well supported, well … English dictionary for students
authoritative — Synonyms and related words: Christian, Daedalian, absolute, absolutist, absolutistic, accepted, accurate, acquainted with, adept, adroit, approved, apt, arbitrary, aristocratic, armipotent, arrogant, artistic, ascendant, assuring, at home in, at… … Moby Thesaurus
authoritative — adj 1. official, sanctioned, approved, validated, Inf.O.K. d; valid, true, authentic, genuine, real, Inf. kosher; ruling, governing, dominant. 2. sound, weighty, heavy, grave; documented, certified, attested, Sl. from the horse s mouth;… … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
The Sound of Music (film) — The Sound of Music Original poster by Howard Terpning Directed by Robert Wise Produced b … Wikipedia
